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2000 – The First Inter-Korean Summit and a Historic Breakthrough

Introduction In June 2000, South Korea and North Korea achieved a historic milestone with the first-ever Inter-Korean Summit. This unprecedented meeting between South Korean President Kim Dae-jung and North Korean leader Kim Jong-il marked a dramatic shift in relations on the Korean Peninsula after decades of hostility, division, and military tension. Background: Decades of Division Since the end of the Korean War in 1953, the Korean Peninsula had remained divided, heavily militarized, and politically frozen. Communication between the two Koreas was minimal, and mutual distrust defined their relationship for nearly half a century. The Sunshine Policy, introduced in 1998, laid the groundwork for dialogue by promoting engagement, humanitarian cooperation, and confidence-building measures rather than confrontation. The 2000 Pyongyang Summit From June 13 to June 15, 2000, President Kim Dae-jung visited Pyongyang, becoming the first South Korean leader to do so. His...
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Korea Today — Culture, Technology, and Global Influence

Modern South Korea is one of the world’s leading nations in technology, pop culture, and innovation — home to K-pop, Samsung, Hyundai, and advanced education. Meanwhile, North Korea remains isolated under strict government control. Together, the two Koreas represent a complex mix of shared history and divided futures.

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